Arbutus is sweet and sour, and it is endlessly memorable. It is an extremely popular fruit on the market. It is precisely because of good market demand that the bayberry planting areas in my country are very extensive, but in the process of planting bayberry, the problem of low survival rate and other issues has always plagued many growers. So how can the survival rate of bayberry cultivation be improved?
Site conditions The external environment will directly affect the growth and results of the bayberry plants. Although the bayberry has a high environmental adaptability, it must also provide a good environment to improve the survival rate. It is generally recommended to plant on sandy red soil hillsides below 500 meters above sea level and slopes below 25° with loose soil and good drainage. The soil is slightly acidic (pH value 4.5~6.5).
Before planting and digging holes, dig holes for planting, which should be done in winter, which is beneficial to reduce soil diseases and insect pests; it is best to dig fish scale pits on the contour line, 1 meter square, 0.8 meters deep; at the same time, apply Foot base fertilizer, the surrounding weeds and trees should not be removed immediately, and the tall trees should be cut after the seedlings survive.
Cultivate strong seedlings. Choose first-class seedlings that are stout, with several branches, and have no damage to the roots. After the seedlings are raised, the roots are beaten with yellow mud, wrapped with nylon film, and then transported. The longest time from seedling to colonization should not exceed 10 days. Before planting, cut 1/3 of the leaves above the seedlings to reduce the water evaporation to facilitate survival and growth after survival.
After planting the seedlings after planting, you must immediately water the rooting water. The water poured during planting and after planting must be clear water, and the survival rate of manure water will be greatly reduced. After the colonization of bayberry is alive, it is generally not suitable for top dressing. Even if the quality of the planted soil is particularly poor, when light manure is required, it must be more than 50 cm away from the stem base.
In the first year after drought and drought resistance planting, the bayberry root system is underdeveloped, and drought and drought resistance should be carried out during the high temperature and drought in summer. Feasible irrigation or watering with water source.
In general, bayberry is a genus of arboraceae, which can be used for both medicine and food, and has a wide range of economic benefits. Therefore, growers must master some techniques to improve the survival rate of bayberry during the cultivation of bayberry. This is also one of the most feasible ways to increase planting profits. way.
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