Release date: 2015-12-09

The 85-year-old life researcher of the Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tu Yu, opened the Nobel Prize tour. On the evening of December 7th, Beijing time, the Nobel Hall of the Karolinska Institute in Sweden, Tu Yu published a speech entitled "Artemisinin - a gift from Chinese medicine to the world" in Chinese. On the 10th, she will also attend the awards ceremony to achieve a breakthrough in the Nobel Prize of Chinese scientists.

Tu Yu won the Nobel Prize, and the Chinese medicine practitioners who have always been questioned as "unscientific" finally breathed their eyebrows and glory for the country. They also made the world realize the great treasure house of Chinese medicine, and it is also considered by the industry to be the best time to carry forward the technique of Huanghuang. For the treasure house of traditional Chinese medicine, the discovery of artemisinin is nothing more than “the little lotus is sharp and sharp”. People believe that there will be more and more gifts from the traditional Chinese medicine to the world.

However, there are also some people who worry that the "Nobel Prize effect" is limited. If the fundamental obstacles restricting the development of Chinese medicine cannot be broken, the event that Artemisinin won the Nobel Prize is just a shot of a stimulant, and the scenery is infinite, but the tide is rising and the Chinese medicine is “binding hands and feet”. The situation is still difficult to reverse.

Worry is not superfluous

At the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine Awards press conference, Tu Yu said: "In the case of artemisinin, it takes another decade to study new drugs." Scientists' concerns are rational. Although artemisinin is derived from traditional Chinese medicine, it is an uncompromising western medicine. In the struggle between humans and malaria, both the initial "antimalarial drug" chloroquine and today's "Chinese herbal medicine" artemisinin are susceptible to drug resistance in clinical applications. This rooted in "combat medicine" is a common problem that Western medicine cannot solve. Drug-resistant bacteria have emerged, super viruses have been born, and humans will fall into the dilemma of being incurable.

Take tuberculosis as an example. It once disappeared and it has come back in recent years. With the limitations of Western medicine, the unique role of Chinese medicine is eye-catching. Following the "Tao Law Nature" and "Heaven and Man Unity" thinking, Chinese medicine rarely exhibits drug resistance, demonstrating the strong advantages of Chinese medicine for peaceful intervention and systemic treatment. It is no wonder that the old man of Tu Yu repeatedly stressed: "Artemisinin is a true gift of ancient Chinese medicine." If you can't continue to excavate and make good use, it is a trivial matter to waste the gift, and more importantly, it cannot benefit the world.

The worry of the elderly in Tu Yu on the prospect of artemisinin is also a concern about the prospects of Chinese medicine. It is undeniable that in recent years, Chinese medicine has made great progress in its domestic development. This is the "key" to open Chinese traditional culture and is benefiting more people. However, the status of Chinese medicine for a long time being examined and verified has not been fundamentally changed. Originating from the Western evaluation and approval system, it often forces "unscientific" Chinese medicine to "cut the foot and fit" and grievously put on the shoes of Western medicine. Chinese medicine westernization, Chinese medicine western tube, lack of flexibility and local characteristics of the mechanism, so that some people joked that "killing Chinese medicine without a knife, forced Westernization can make its martial arts waste." Although the words are sharp, they are vigilant: as a unique medical resource, a huge economic resource with great potential, a scientific and technological resource with original advantages, and excellent cultural resources, if we do not pay attention to inheritance, do not pay attention to innovation, and do not pay attention to promotion In the future, I am afraid that medicines similar to artemisinin will become the product of "integration of Chinese and Western medicine", and China can only become "the hometown of Chinese medicine" - if so, how will we Face the ancestors?

From the Lasker Award in 2011 to the Nobel Prize in 2015, Chinese medicine has long been "not raised in the deep public," which makes people more confident about the future of Chinese medicine. With the help of the Nobel Prize, if we can re-examine the positioning of Chinese medicine, break the ills of restraint development, accelerate the establishment of incentives, and let the ancient Chinese medicine develop in the modern scientific system, then the Nobel Prize is no longer just the world blowing to China. A gust of wind, the "Nobel Prize effect" will play a greater role. In this way, more "artemisinin" can go to the world, so that more "slaughter" can benefit the people.

Source: People's Daily

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