Today is the first day of August. Yesterday, the Disease Prevention and Control Center of Xi’an City released health tips for August. According to statistics, the number of intestinal infectious diseases in Xi’an in August accounted for about 14% of the annual incidence, and was in the peak month of onset. Epidemic hemorrhagic conjunctivitis is also easy to occur in the summer and cannot be ignored.
Regularly clean water container
Intestinal infectious diseases are mainly transmitted through diets. Previously, the disease control personnel have already indicated how to pay attention to food hygiene and prevention of intestinal infectious diseases. This time, the focus is on the prevention of intestinal infectious diseases by paying attention to drinking water hygiene. When residents use water purifiers or water purifiers, they should regularly replace the filter cartridges in accordance with the instructions. Filters should also be selected for use with hygiene approval documents or health department test reports.
Nowadays, many residential communities have installed direct drinking water equipment that can directly use water storage tanks to receive water. Before the equipment is used, it is required to obtain hygiene approval documents issued by the health department. In the course of use, it is necessary to periodically replace filter cartridges at all levels and directly drink water equipment. The use of the unit also needs to ask the manufacturer for the water quality test report of the equipment.
Prevention of epidemic hemorrhagic conjunctivitis
Epidemic hemorrhagic conjunctivitis, commonly known as red-eye disease, has many infections, but the most common is enterovirus. The incubation period of this disease is as short as a few hours up to 5 days, usually 1-2 days. The clinical manifestations of conjunctival edema, hyperemia, punctate conjunctival hyperemia, eye foreign body sensation, tearing, eye pain and other symptoms.
The most common form of transmission of acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis is hand contact with eye secretions, direct contact between people, or indirect contact through the eyes with towels, handkerchiefs, washbasins, and water. The high incidence of pink eye is associated with persistent high temperatures and rapid virus reproduction.
Once falling into the water calm response flood prevention
During the summer vacation, parents and schools should do a good job in summer safety education for students to prevent students from swimming alone or together in rivers and ponds without adults. The students themselves should also learn some common knowledge about drowning first aid to prevent serious accidents after drowning.
Once calm, stay calm. Indiscriminately, his hands struggled to sink his body and drown it. You can take a back-to-back, face-up backstroke to expose your mouth and nose to the surface for breathing. Inhale deeply and exhale shallowly.
If the muscle is paralyzed ("cramped"), hold the distal end of the limb by hand and repeat flexion and extension exercises. In the process of self-rescue falling into the water, swimmers should pay attention to prevent “cramping†and save their strength.
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